The Scleroderma Chronicles: A Decade on the Little Teal School Bus.

Here it is again: World Scleroderma Day.

June 29th is World Scleroderma Day. In Australia sunflowers are used as a symbol of scleroderma. Almost everyone uses the color teal for scleroderma.

I used to be a high school biology teacher before I became a scleroderma patient, and I took my students on field trips sometimes. We would all pile on the bus and off we went on one adventure or another: into the mountains for an ecological assessment, or to the Natural History Museum for an anatomy lesson, or a visit to a biotechnology center, or even off for the weekend to study for the Biology AP Exam. It was always exciting, exhausting, sometimes joyful, often a little overwhelming, and at the heart, an educational experience.

Lately I have been thinking about my illness as a ride on a little teal-colored school bus with a crazy rainbow striped zebra behind the wheel. That dang scleroderma zebra is careening down the road on its way to an unknown destination just over the horizon, and would you believe it, he keeps stopping to pick up more passengers along the way.

Don’t make fun of my bus! I changed the colors on some clip art that I found, and putting a zebra behind the wheel was beyond me!! Use your imagination… the zebra is braying hysterically while driving the bus!

When the bus stopped for me, and I stupidly jumped on board, I only had a few symptoms. I had some trouble swallowing sometimes. I had GERD. I suddenly lost circulation in my fingers if I got cold. Speaking of my fingers, they were pretty fat and puffy. I had lots of red blotches on my face, and the skin was pulling tight. It was hard to open my mouth wide…

Still, I was feeling pretty hopeful as I jumped onto the bus. “This will be fun!” chortled the scleroderma zebra. Bad zebra, bad!! Before I knew what was happening, that dang striped miscreant had pulled the bus over, opened the door, and couple of little demon passengers had hopped on board: kidney disease and gastric complications. What kind of an outing is this… have you ever heard a zebra laugh?

Bouncing down the road, suddenly screeching to a halt periodically to pick up a new passenger, the zebra continued the crazy outing in the little teal school bus. The little demon passengers kept piling into the bus, and those little monsters even started to sing “the wheels on the bus go round and round…” while laughing and clapping. What kind of a field trip is this, anyways?????

The demons all wore little nametags:

  • Gastroparesis
  • Pericardial effusion
  • Chronic respiratory failure
  • Diastolic dysfunction
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  • Interstitial Lung Disease
  • Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction

“STOP THE BUS!!!!” I shouted at the zebra! “I absolutely did not sign up for all of this sh*t!!!!” Nope. Evidently there is no stopping the bus. Ten years on the road, and we are still on our outing. Somehow some extra demons that don’t even wear nametags snuck onto the bus, but they are certainly annoying as they are making all my tendons hurt and what is up with all this edema!!!! Did I mention the fatigue? Always, always there is fatigue. That fatigue demon is sitting on top of the bus blowing raspberries at all the other people on the road…

It has now been a decade for me on the little teal school bus: always exciting, exhausting, sometimes joyful, often a little overwhelming, and at the heart, an educational experience.

I learned about prioritizing and not worrying about things that haven’t happened yet. I learned to advocate for myself, and I have maneuvered myself into the care of some great doctors. I have learned to build for myself a network of supporters. I pretty much have lost interest in making money, but I’m highly motivated to help others. I’m keeping notebooks and collecting souvenirs while on this field trip, and to be frank, it is the outing of a lifetime. Believe it or not, I’m now singing along with the little demons on the bus with me…

The wheels of the bus go round and round… and the zebra is still laughing its head off… and I’m okay.

Shine like a sunflower, everyone!

Happy World Scleroderma Day.

Note: Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) is a rare autoimmune disease that is chronic, progressive, and often fatal. It has three main hallmarks: damage to blood vessels, the development of autoantibodies, and subsequent scarring of tissues and organs. Right now, while there are many excellent treatments emerging to handle the serious complications due to the underlying disease (like my pulmonary arterial hypertension and interstitial lung disease), there is no cure. You can learn more about scleroderma and systemic sclerosis in the links below.

Hannah and the CoalBear: Chickenitis Explodes!!

Hi. I’m Hannah.

Hey! Is that a bumblebee?

These big fat bumblebees have been coming to the little garden by the deck every single day this week. I just love them! They are so fat and slow. They are fuzzy and look just like a cat toy, right? They come right up to the wire to climb into the flowers, and I got my paw out and onto one of them this morning; he just bumbled off to another flower. These guys are awesome!!

The bumblebees love these flowers!!

The Mother of Cats is doing much better and hasn’t worn her wrist braces in days. She finished up the knitting on one of her Emotional Support Chickens (ESC) and then spent a couple of days sewing them up. One chicken was done Saturday morning, so she took it to her Frayed Knots knitting group to show it off to the other knitters.

Isn’t this kind of a sweet little chicken? Her colors look like the colors of the garden where the bumblebee hangs out.

The Mother of Cats wanted to show off the chicken because it has been a big hit with her scleroderma support group and at the Kaiser infusion center last month. Everyone wants a chicken!! Like… four of the members of her support group want one, and she figures that the infusion center should get a least a couple. The Mother of Cats is kind of thinking that lots of people who are having a hard time (like, the families at the Ronald McDonald House, or at other infusion centers) would like a chicken. Yeah. It was a good idea, but she lost control, and things went crazy really quickly… the chicken got passed around and people hugged it. And hugged it. One lady wanted to keep it. The Mother of Cats got requests for FIVE more chickens and was asked to think about teaching a chicken knitting class for some of the ladies. One of the ladies swore that she could get chickens sold at craft shows up north (in Boulder, Colorado) and the money could be used to buy items for the personal care packages that are created by the Frayed Knots volunteers. Another lady asked for the pattern so she could start knitting chickens too…

Yeah. A little out of control. The Mother of Cats now has a spreadsheet going with 17 chicken requests on it.

So, the Mother of Cats got cracking and sewed up two more chickens. Now she has three done and ready to go out the door. There are two more little ones knitted that need to be sewn up, but her wrist voted NO!

Today she wound up a lot of yarn (luckily, she had bought all the yarn earlier in the month…) and she is torn about what color to knit next. Maybe it is time to make a chicken that is knit in all solid colors. Should she use some fluffy alpaca? She still has some beads that can go onto another chicken. Whatever… she needs to just get to work knitting and somehow the chickens will all find a home, right? Obviously, the need for emotional support chickens is real.

Unless there are bumblebees. They are almost as good.

This is Hannah, signing off.

>^..^<

Notes from the Mother of Cats:

  • I woke up to a text this morning: another request for an ESC. A pink one, please.
  • The pattern is Emotional Support Chicken, and it can be found in knit or crochet versions on Ravelry.
  • Here are the official portraits of the three chickens. I have to send the pictures out to people so they can pick their chicken.

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Resilience

I’ve been thinking about resilience today after this graphic showed up on my Facebook feed.

What is SPIN you ask? It is the Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network.

I’m pretty sure that I was one of the patients in this study. Certainly, I was a participant in a SPIN clinical research study during which I filled out lots of questionnaires about my illness. The focus of the project that I was enrolled in was to see if online educational videos about scleroderma, possible interventions to help with the progression of symptoms, and information about resources could help patients in how they coped. I was tracked for over a year to see how I was doing. How was my pain? How was my sleep? Was I depressed? How severe was my disease, and how did I feel about that? Did I have issues with anxiety? What were my scleroderma-associated complications?

Not surprisingly, the study referenced in the graphic found that they could break patients into 4 groups based on the severity of their disease (Low -> Very High). They found, for the most part, as patients dealt with an increasing disease burden, they coped less well and struggled with depression and anxiety more.

Except for one group of outliers. They had a pretty significant disease burden, but they were not depressed and didn’t struggle with anxiety. They kept rolling with the punches and finding ways to flourish even within the eye of the storm, securing for themselves a better quality of life than others facing the same challenges. I’m pretty sure that I am one of the people in this group of outliers. I remember that I reported that I was having lots of trouble with pain and sleep disruption, but no depression; my current battery of scleroderma-associated complications should put me into the High disease group. Here is a paper where the researchers further investigated the association between disease burden and mental health and resiliency.

I bought myself little roses last week. Look at how cute they are! They are under a red light, but you can still kind of see that they are a peach color.

So, the big question that the researchers are now pursuing is what determines resiliency, and how can these essential coping skills be conferred to other systemic sclerosis patients through training and support.

So, what is resiliency? That was the big question of the day for me as I worked out front weeding a garden. Working outside is now hard for me, but I dragged out a little chair to sit on, put my tools into a crate that was easy to push, and I slowly worked my way along the front walk cleaning up my garden and pulling out weeds. I had to take breaks to pant from time to time, but by the time I was done the gardens looked great! The weather was perfect, there were lots of birds, and one of my neighbors had music playing while he worked in his garage. After a little break on the catio with the cats (coffee and a lemon bar time!!), I strapped on my portable oxygen concentrator and mowed the front lawn. I’ve had a hard week, and I struggled to get myself outside to work in the yard, but by the end of all of this I felt much better. You might even say I felt happy.

Look at how nice the front pot of flowers is looking! I bought a new rug to put by the door onto the catio, Amazon delivered it today, and Hannah moved right in. Yay! Take that scleroderma!! I win the day!! I am happy!!!!

So, what is resiliency? I’m still stuck on that question. I’m pretty sure that it is a state of mind that allows people to focus on what can be done instead of what has been lost. Resiliency allows people to embrace their changing circumstances and effortlessly employ life hacks to get things done while acknowledging that other things are now too much. It must have to do with an ability to name the monsters, stuff them into a box, and put them on a shelf (in the back of the yarn stash) while activating self-advocacy. It must require faith that you will be able to cope with scary things when they come, while still recognizing that you are in a difficult situation. It must require support and resources. I think it has to be an internalized quality: resiliency gives you the self-confidence and self-worth that’s necessary to face down medical authorities and to ask for demand help and answers.

I look forward to what these researchers find as they continue looking at the phenomenon of the outliers: patients dealing with a severely debilitating and isolating rare disease with grace.

I kind of think that they will discover that these people have engaging interests that allow them to have a sense of accomplishment and purpose. I bet that they find that they have pets and people that they love. I bet that they produce something of beauty in their lives. I am almost certain that they will find that the outliers have found ways to communicate in a positive manner with others about the challenges of life with a progressive, and often fatal disease.

Hannah on the Catio.

Why am I resilient? I have cats. I have yarn. I have curiosity and lots of resources to chase it. I have purpose as I produce donated items for others in difficult situations. I have roses. I have people who love me, and I have people who read my little posts about coping with life on the down slope of systemic sclerosis.

Thank you for being part of my resiliency system.

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Rare Disease Day 2024

Rare Disease Day is tomorrow, but since I’m going in for a lung scan on the 29th, I thought I would post this now.

Well, here it is again. Rare Disease Day. This is my 9th year posting about rare diseases: on August 28, 2014, I was diagnosed with a form of scleroderma called limited systemic sclerosis. This condition, autoimmune in nature, is progressive as multiple organs, blood vessels, and the skin of the patient (that would be me) stiffen and harden due to scarring (fibrosis). It is also considered rare, since fewer than 200,000 people in the US are currently diagnosed with it.

So, what’s up with the zebra? Well… in the medical community doctors and other health professionals are trained to focus on the most common cause for the symptoms that they are seeing in their patient. The saying goes: when you hear hoofbeats, think of horses, not zebras. Certainly, that makes a lot of sense in terms of patient care and cost control. It works most of the time.

Unless, of course, you are a zebra.

Life is challenging if you are a zebra in a herd of horses. Doctors screen for the most likely cause of reported symptoms, and then when those tests are negative, you usually get told that you are fine, and then you are pawned off with some pablum like… do these exercises… try to reduce stress…would you like anti-depressants?… Seriously, it is pretty crushing as you start to wonder if you are just an attention-seeking hypochondriac since for the most part you look great. In my case, I didn’t even appear to be aging…

This can go on for years. And years. Autoimmune conditions like mine tend to send patients with vague complaints (I hurt all over…) to the doctor’s office looking for help. Some of the symptoms can be so subtle that you just don’t think to mention them to the doctor because you already feel pretty defensive about complaining after a few borderline disparaging interactions in the past. Why mention that you have trouble swallowing sometimes? Or that your arm is starting to look like Flipper the dolphin in appearance and texture? Some new red freckles have shown up on your face, but why mention them when you really want to get to the bottom of why you hurt all over and what is up with this fatigue????? Sure, there were those carpal tunnel surgeries 10 years ago, and the hospitalization for gastritis last year, but why would you mention them… When I was finally diagnosed, I discovered that I was absolutely classic and presented with all five of the CREST features of limited systemic sclerosis. Oh, one more thing: lack of wrinkles is a red flag for scleroderma…

You can see two of the CREST characteristics here. I’ve lost circulation in my ring finger as a result of Raynaud’s, and the thick (sausage-like) fingers that are trying to contract are examples of sclerodactyly. The other distinguishing symptoms are trouble swallowing, lumps of calcium deposits on some of my bones, and those pesky red freckles that are now appearing everywhere. It was official: I was a zebra. There are a lot of us.

Rare diseases are also known as orphan diseases. They are poorly supported and most of the time there is no treatment. After failing a chemotherapy drug, I was moved to an off-label treatment using an immunosuppressant drug developed for kidney transplant patients. It was hard to get the drug as it was declined by my insurance, then the appeal failed, my doctor filed another appeal, and I went to see the pharmacist with a pathology report showing extreme gastritis. It was a fight, but I got the drug. This drug, Myfortic (mycophenolic acid), has proven to be so effective in slowing disease progression that it is now approved for systemic sclerosis and is a drug of choice along with its close relative CellCept. It has been doing a pretty good job at slowing things down; at the time of my diagnosis the 10-year survival rate was about 50%. Now that there are some better treatment options the survival numbers have improved: 10-year survival is up to 70%.

Two years ago, I developed two of the more serious complications of systemic sclerosis (SSc): pulmonary hypertension and interstitial lung disease: two more rare diseases. Not good news at all; my pulmonologist told me it would be okay to cry as he showed me my lung scans and gave me the bad news. Remember that little word “progressive” that I used to describe SSc? This is disease progression; the inflammation and formation of scar tissue (fibrosis) had hit my lungs and heart, and my have doctors responded with big time drugs. Yes. Big time and pretty expensive drugs. Over the last few years, literally in the time since I was first diagnosed, drugs have appeared that can greatly improve treatment and life expectancy in patients like me, and there are more drugs in the pipeline.

The first drug that can be used to directly treat SSc just moved from orphan drug status to the fast track. This is serious, serious good news. I looked into entering a clinical trial for this drug, but my doctors thought that I wasn’t a good candidate because I have too many complications right now. Seriously, I have been slotted into a diagnosis called SSc-ILD with PH which means that I am a SSc patient with interstitial lung disease and pulmonary hypertension. Good grief, I’m now a walking bundle of acronyms. That’s okay. I can hang on, help is on the way!! FT011, I am waiting for you!!!

So, what is up with all the colored stripes?

Serious medical conditions usually have an awareness ribbon color. It is a little cheesy, but if you are dealing with scary stuff, why not have some fun? Be a zebra, color your stripes in your awareness colors, and get yourself some fun t-shirts while you are at it. Eat Zebra Food (that would be black and white striped caramel popcorn to you non-zebras), get colored medical bracelets, and collect the stuffed animals. Zebras, of course!! My zebra has teal stripes (scleroderma), periwinkle stripes (PH) and purple for the ILD. Lung disease in general is green and blue. I also get purple for my Sjogren’s and fibromyalgia, and don’t forget the red for my heart failure. I’m a rainbow zebra!! Yay!

Okay, time to get serious. What is Rare Disease Day about? Raising awareness in the public about the challenges of living with a rare disease. There are a lot of people who have rare diseases, so by sharing our faces and voices the hope is that it will help make us more visible. We hope that a more educated public will aid in the diagnosis of others with rare conditions. (See above; diagnosis can take years. It would be wonderful if that could be sped up a little…) We hope it will help with funding for drugs, treatments, and maybe even cures. We hope that for those with invisible conditions, they will become more visible and supported. We hope.

MacKenzie and me from 2018.

To learn more about my rare conditions and others you can go to:

To everyone who battles on against scleroderma or any other serious medical condition, rare or not, I see you. Hugs! Shine on, my friends, shine on!

Hannah and the CoalBear: So, we have had a couple of tough days…

Hi. I’m Mateo.

I’m being cute so I can get more attention…

The Mother of Cats has been ignoring us for days and days. I mean, our food bowls were almost empty, and she ran out of tuna over the weekend. I seriously question her fitness as a pet parent at this point…

Do you see this? I absolutely did not deserve this either!!!

First it snowed. Like kind of a lot of the wet sloppy stuff. Hannah refused to even go outside on the catio, and I could only stay a few minutes without getting covered in the white stuff because IT KEPT FALLING OUT OF THE SKY!! The Mother of Cats wasn’t letting me out all that much either because for the most part, we couldn’t get her to get out of bed. Seriously, she is the laziest human on the planet. She just stayed in bed listening to books, sleeping, working on her computer, and basically ignoring all of our needs. Finally, it stopped snowing, and the sun came out again. Like magic, the Mother of Cats also started to pay better attention to us. She charged up the laser friend that Hannah likes to chase and ordered me more toys from Amazon. Also, she had some tuna delivered because we needed it DESPERATELY!!

Once she was back into the kitchen, she made more of that crazy squash soup that she likes and spent some time playing with the lemons that her niece sent her. She cut them all up and put them in the countertop oven on the dehydrate setting for hours. Kind of a stupid thing to be doing when I NEED TO GO OUTSIDE AND SEE BUNNIES!!! Luckiy, she had taken care of the tuna issue already… I’m a good boy, but I do meow in emergencies!

Now she can put lemon slices into her tea while she is being lazy in bed and ignoring our needs. Thank heavens the new toys arrived, and the laser friend kept working because I never got to see any bunnies or squirrels or anything for the whole weekend.

The only other thing that she did last week was to set up an experiment with dirt and seeds and stuff.

The Mother of Cats collected the seed pods from her roses last fall, and they have been out in the cold of the garage ever since. She carefully planted half of the seeds and put the trays onto a warm pad on the floor because Hannah pushed the trays onto the floor from the table in the craft room. Silly Mother of Cats, doesn’t she understand that they needed to be on the floor in the first place?

Hannah: I was just trying to help out! I take the covers off the planter trays too so I can keep my eye on things.

Now the rest of the seeds are chilling in the refrigerator that I like to shove my toys under where they are going to stay for another few weeks. They will get planted then if the first seeds haven’t sprouted. She also put milkweed seeds into dirt that is out in the cold of the garage or outside under the snow: another experiment! She likes to do stuff like that. I think that she would be happier if she played with chirpy toys instead, but what can you do. I’m only one cat, and she is a lot to handle, let me tell you.

This is Mateo, signing off.

Note from the Mother of Cats: The barometric pressure really dropped quickly when the snowstorm came in, and I evidently developed a bit of pulmonary edema when that happened and gained almost 8 pounds in two days. Friday night I realized that I was dizzy and having trouble breathing: diuretics to the rescue!! It has taken several days to get the weight back down and I’m breathing a lot better now, but the cats sure were neglected while I was in bed on oxygen dealing with it. Just another scleroderma adventure…

Also, Amazon delivered the tuna and the chirpy toys overnight. Yay, Amazon. It is good to live in a city with a fulfillment center…

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Toxic Positivity and American Symphony

I’ve been pondering the concept of toxic positivity for some time now. You know, people who insist that a person with an uncurable, progressive disease (ahem… systemic sclerosis) can get “better” if they just get some sunshine and exercise. People who suggest that the symptoms of a failing heart and lungs are “just old age”, or that debilitating brain fog is something that everyone deals with. People who keep suggesting possible cures of the herbal or holistic medicine variety, or that if I just try hard enough, I will magically go into remission and get well. People who insist that no one knows what will happen when you disclose serious new complications, or people who over-celebrate a small gain. I know that they mean well, but it is isolating and hurtful: it is a denial of my reality.

I lost my temper and snapped off at one particularly obnoxious person at a holiday function who was arguing that I just needed to stay positive and try harder so I could get better… “there is no better, there is only this”, I told her. She was taken aback, and then doubled down and insisted that people do get better if they try. In my defense, I should mention that she had also just told me that her daughter’s diagnosis of a serious illness was awful because her daughter was young, but what was happening to me wasn’t such a big deal because I was old. Yeah. Toxic. My doctor told me that she was lucky that I didn’t hit her. I love my doctors!

Okay, having said that, I am better these days. I seem to have emerged from the worst of the fibromyalgia flare and the horrible dizziness, brain fog, and pain have receded to background levels again. Yay, magnesium!!

So, why is toxic optimism a problem? Well… toxic, right? It’s a denial of what is actually happening while throwing up walls that distance and protect you from the painful thing that is happening. It’s ensuring that you won’t get involved. Some of those walls are an insistence that the person will get better, or they aren’t actually all that sick, or that this is “normal”, or even suggesting that somehow the person is actually at fault for their own illness/condition. Not helpful, people. I was already thinking about how to frame this in a post when an article from The Atlantic called Tragic Optimism is the Opposite of Toxic Positivity arrived in my news feed several days ago. Okay, this is close to what I’ve been thinking about, but tragic optimism isn’t exactly what I’m trying to achieve here. No tragic, okay? In my mind the process of flourishing in the face of adversity requires grace and courage: walk into the darkness, face down the monster, deal with it (severely), and then continue to thrive and shine (like a sunflower, goddammit!) from within the heart of the storm.

So, it was kind of amazing when I watched American Symphony last night on Netflix.

This is what I’m talking about. It was hard to fight back the tears as Jon Batiste and Suleika Jaouad put into words and action the things that I’ve been thinking about, but so much better. Jon Batiste says… “look into the darkness and despair, face it, but don’t let it consume you.” YES!!! This is what I’m talking about, people. “Accept the possibility that you might fail, but absolutely believe that you will succeed,” Jon says in the film. Without any doubt, Jon and Suleika are at turning points in their lives: they have just married, Jon writes and produces a symphony that is to be performed at Carnegie Hall, and Suleika undergoes a second stem cell transplant to treat her relapsed leukemia. I know people who have undergone stem cell transplants (it is used to treat extreme cases of systemic sclerosis too), and it is a lengthy, horrible process of dancing with death while hoping for life at the end of the tunnel. This is a raw and emotional documentary of extremes; for this young couple, they are navigating the highs and lows simultaneously. The stress is crushing, and the emotional toll is heartrending. In spite of this, they cope, they walk into the darkness and face down the monster, they shine from within the heart of their storm, and the documentary ends with the performance of American Symphony at Carnegie Hall with Suleika in attendance.

In my opinion, every significant battle begins with the thought… okay, this is happening. Recognizing your situation is not a sign of weakness, but of strength. The action plans, sense of purpose, and the ability to keep rolling with the punches comes later. There is no place for denial if you are going to battle! Also, as this couple shows in the film, you need some creative outlets if you’re doing battle. Suleika paints and Jon composes. I take yarn along.

Today I started listening to Suleika’s story of her first dance with leukemia and the recovery afterwards.

I’m not sure that these two would embrace tragic optimism, but they sure are shining examples of the opposite of toxic positivity. I think that I’m going to be learning things from Suleika while I listen to her reading her book, knitting away on my new sweater. With my newly blooming orchids. And my cats. Within my own little scleroderma storm, the monster locked safely away in the cupboard. Pipe down, monster. I’m knitting now.

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Thoughts on the Night of the Blue Supermoon…

Did you look at the moon tonight? It is just huge, shining in the night like it knows that it is something special. Well, it is. This is the Blue Supermoon of 2023, my friends. Not to be seen again for 14 years. Just the sight of it makes me feel happy.

This is also the anniversary of the day that I was told that I had systemic sclerosis and Sjogren’s Disease. Actually, it is 9 years and one day since I drove to my first rheumatologist appointment; I was a little emotional that morning as I passed fields of beautiful sunflowers, their faces glowing in the light of the morning sun rising behind me. You’d think that the date would be kind of a bummer, but nope. As it turns out, there are lots of things that are making me feel happy at the moment.

Do you see that black bag with my purse and cane? That is my portable oxygen concentrator!

That’s right, after languishing for 18 months on the waiting list, my name came up for the portable oxygen concentrator that I have been desperately needing. Look at that baby!!! It only weighs 5 pounds, it works great, I can adjust the level of flow on the fly, it can charge in the car, and it is exactly what I need. Yay!!! I got it yesterday on the exact 9-year anniversary of my diagnosis.

So happy, feeling absolutely empowered, I headed to the yarn store after picking up the concentrator. Time to take this baby for a spin, right? I have been struggling for months to make a decision about the yarn for the La Prairie cardigan that I want to knit next. I bought a kit of yarn to make the cardigan, but I’m not happy with it. I needed a new skein to go into the mix…

The yarn picture on the left is the original kit. The one on the right is the new variation that I’m not completely happy with. Feeling hopeful and more than a little determined, I sat on the floor in front of the most likely candidate yarns and, rocking my new O2 concentrator, holding up my phone with the yarns on the screen, I kept looking at different ideas for the fade…

Bingo! I found my yarn!

Winner, winner, chicken dinner! I suddenly realized that the Stitch Together yarn (second from the top) was exactly what I was looking for. There it is. I asked others in the store what they thought, and the consensus was that I had nailed down my fade. Yay!!! Finding that yarn made me happy.

So, I also bought the special edition Babe set from Spun Right Round.

I’m going to make that Barbie pink yarn into hats for the community knitting group that I knit for because… wait for it… the color makes me happy!! I had one of the original Barbie dolls, and just the thought of Barbie makes me… happy!

On the way home from the yarn store, still sucking down oxygen in the car and feeling pretty good, I stopped at the grocery store to buy some tiramisu because I was absolutely having a tiramisu kind of day, and there at the front of the store were sunflowers. You know, it is the end of August, and it is sunflower time. Shine like a sunflower!!

Pretty good looking, huh. Sunflowers are used as a symbol of scleroderma hope in some parts of the world (Hello, Australia! Talking to you!), and you know I bought these too.

By the time I got home I was tallying up all of the things that made me happy. The leaves are starting to change on the trees in town, and the ornamental grasses are covered with rich golden plumes atop bright green stems. That makes me happy. Pumpkin spice is back at Starbucks. The kittens loved the new toys that I bought them. I ordered new clothes this week that fit great even though they are a smaller size than usual. I found new shoes to wear that are really helping a lot. Happy. I am happy.

The shoes are shaped like walking boots on the bottom, but inside there is great arch support and a cushy insole. I am walking now with much less pain. Did you notice the purple detailing and the silver loops for the laces? Happy. These are happy shoes.

Once home, I headed outside to the catio with my yarn, the tiramisu, and a cup of coffee from my new Keurig machine (yep… happy), and as I set the plate and coffee cup on the table, a pair of adult cottontail rabbits raced around the corner of the deck and zoomed under my side gate. Looks like I will be having baby bunnies again. I am happy.

Nine years ago, I asked that first rheumatologist what my life would be like in five years time. He refused to answer, and it was my first clue that I might be in some trouble here. 18 months ago, my pulmonologist told me it was okay to cry when the first lung scans showed serious interstitial lung disease. One year ago, my pulmonologist told me that they were very worried about me after my lung biopsy… nothing was working, and he wasn’t sure I’d make it. Last month, the technician who did my latest pulmonary function test told me that I was too bad to walk any longer without portable oxygen. I came home, looked at the bottles that are too heavy for me to carry, and cried.

Tonight, under the blue supermoon, with sunflowers on my table, I am happy. One month later, I have my portable oxygen. 18 months later, my lung disease appears to be stable. 9 years later, I’m still here, rolling with the punches of new complications, facing down the monster, and finding ways to shine.

I am happy.

Shine on supermoon, shine on.

Hannah and the CoalBear: Trail? What Trail?

Hi. I’m Hannah.

Any day on the catio is a good day!!

This has been a kind of strange week. The Mother of Cats came home on Monday after spending ANOTHER WEEKEND WITH THOSE KITTENS!!! and then she tried to make it up to us by being really nice all week. She fed us tuna twice a day and played with Mateo with the laser light more than usual. Like that would make up for sneaking off to spend time with these furry little guys instead of US.

Okay, they are kind of cute. Still, they aren’t as cute as Mateo and I were at the same age. Just saying…

Anyway, back to the strange week. The children in the neighborhood all went back to school (whatever that it…) this week and it suddenly is quieter in the backyard. A huge flock of geese flew over the yard yesterday, and today the Mother of Cats noticed that some of the berries on the bushes are turning red. The squirrel is more active than usual, and the moon was out in the daytime. Crazy, right? Here are the pictures.

The Mother of Cats is also excited about something called Pumpkin Spice. Is that a type of tuna?

Anyway, let’s now discuss the Mother of Cats and her COMPLETE ABANDONMENT of the Sharon on the Trail MKAL. She didn’t even bother to open up the emails with the pattern updates. She says that she hates her yarns, and she doesn’t love the pattern, and she just wants to knit the stuff she already has and to make some little knitted kitties to give away. I’d be concerned about her, but she is really happy with the stuff that she is knitting now, and I have to admit that it is looking good.

She put her sweater back onto the needles this week and got several inches of the body knitted. Looking good! She says that the funky looking new stitches are that way because they aren’t blocked yet. Mateo isn’t convinced.
Mateo: I’ll reserve judgement until I see that new knitting blocked. Call me Doubting Mateo.

She really spent some time on the new socks that she is making, and she really likes the way they are coming out. I think that has something to do with how she just UP AND ABANDONED Sharon from Security in her quest to apprehend that villainous Keith…

Aren’t these fun looking socks?

She likes these socks so much she is already dreaming of which yarns she will use to knit the next pair with. Poor Sharon, I’m pretty sure that the Mother of Cats will never return to the trail. She has her eye on some purple yarns for the next pair of socks…

Well, that is it. I hope that you all had a wonderful Caturday.

This is Hannah, signing off.

Notes from the Mother of Cats:

  • The sweater is Alpine Bloom by Caitlin Hunter.
  • The socks are Pressed Flowers Socks by Amy Cristoffers.
  • The abandoned MKAL is Sharon on the Trail by Casapinka. I have decided to wait for the finished shawl before I put any more knitting time into it.
  • The weather has been playing hell with my breathing. A couple of lows tracked right over the state and in the low pressure I don’t do well at all.
Do you see the low? That’s the place where all the wind arrows are swirling together just east of me in the state (I’m located just east of Denver). Fun and games for people with lung/heart conditions!

Behold Hannah and Mateo as kittens… they were pretty cute!

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Bioethical Dilemmas and Unintended Consequences

I was a biology teacher in the time of the Human Genome Project. This week, with the coming release of the newest movie about Oppenheimer and the development of the atomic bomb, I’ve been thinking about the DNA and genes again (I know, it is a biogeek thing…), because one of the candidates running for the Republican nomination in the US wants to cut the Department of Energy if elected.

Kind of a loose chain of threads, you’re probably thinking. Am I right? Well… the Department of Energy is the agency that is responsible for the regulation of the nuclear energy industry in the US. There’s a lot of waste coming out of those nuclear reactors, and there was some concern about how much mutational damage was being done to DNA through exposure to radiation. Well, to figure that out, you need to know what undamaged DNA looks like. The initial drive to figure out what the human genome looks like came from that agency and once the results came in early this century the world completely changed. Like a big change. Like an atomic bomb level change. Like, there are now sites that have huge depositories of biotechnical data and tools to aid in research.

Hannah’s World: no big changes here!

In the classroom we biology teachers began to teach about the Human Genome Project and also did a week-long unit around the ethical problems associated with this new knowledge (bioethics, if you will). The kids grappled with dilemmas like… if you had the gene for a fatal, untreatable illness, would you want to know? If you were a child at risk for this gene, would it be okay for your parents to have you tested for it before you are 18? If your unborn child tested positive for this condition, what would you do? Would it be okay for human organs to be grown for transplantation? Who should get the transplant… a single father of 4, or a 16-year-old student in your high school? Should your employer allow you to continue in your airline pilot job if a genetic test shows you are high risk for a sudden cardiac event. Should genetic test results be private? Whew. Lots to grapple with in this unit.

Makes your head hurt, doesn’t it. Check out my knitting progress this week!

So, shit kind of got real this week. One of the members of an online support group for pulmonary arterial hypertension (a progressive and fatal heart/lung condition that I have thanks to systemic sclerosis) has just been identified with a gene (bpmr2) that causes the condition; her PAH is caused by this gene and can be inherited; she has a different type from me, but it is still PAH. Oh, boy. This is not good at all. The life expectancy right now is up to about 7 years, but you only need one copy of the gene to be at risk for PAH… there is a 50% chance for each of her children that they inherited the gene. Only 20% of people with the gene will develop PAH, but that is still a big risk.

Should she tell her two children? she is asking in the forum. They are in their late 20s. If she does, and they get tested, should they have their own children if they have the gene? Her heart is broken, literally.

Life expectancy has greatly improved over the last few years with new medications being generated in the modern climate of expanding cellular and molecular biological information. Untreated PAH (and PH kind of gets lumped together with it according to my pulmonologist…) has a life expectancy of about 2.8 years… not good.

Rose break! By the end of the discussion thread, she was leaning towards telling the kids.

Which brings me to the next shitty bioethical item that occurred this week. One of the members of another support group caught Covid and had to go off her drugs while fighting the virus. She has been slow to recover, and still feels pretty bad, but she took a pregnancy test and restarted her medications again a few weeks ago, only to discover this week that she is actually 12 weeks pregnant. Why did she have to take a pregnancy test before restarting her drugs? Because some of the drugs used to treat PAH can cause extreme damage to a human fetus. The enrollment process is very strict, and every effort is made to keep patients from this situation.

I am in grief for this woman. The doctors think that the baby has been spared the worst of the drug toxicity, but now she is working her way through whether to abort or not, to restart her drugs, or not. To risk death to save the baby, or to abort and restart treatment. If the baby is born in good health, will she live long enough to see it enter kindergarten. If the baby is born with health problems, her medical burden is increased. She is young. This is a horrible mess, and she is already too far along to get an abortion in many states in the US. I don’t know if she has other children, or what her support structure is…

This week I heard that some states are demanding private health records to identify any out-of-state abortions or transgender care that has happened in another state. I hope that this woman lives in another country…

Then I heard that a popular hamburger joint near my home is now going to fire employees who wear a mask. Say, WHAT?! Let me tell you, any person who has a serious lung/heart condition like mine wants to wear a mask, and they are so grateful if the person at the service window is also wearing a mask. Sometimes people offer to put on a mask when they see that I am wearing one. Now that person can be fired for putting on a mask… remember the young PAH patient whose nightmare began with catching Covid? Truthfully, any random virus can cause serious damage to patients with PAH, especially if they are also immunosuppressed.

So, there are a lot of bioethical dilemmas here, and the unintended consequences of people who want to make sweeping decisions without understanding all the interlocking systems involved and the potential ramifications are staggering. NO, you can’t just disband the Department of Energy, and sweeping, inflexible decisions about reproductive issues (that seem to be smugly self-righteous to me) can be disastrous. It is easy to order up genetic tests, but what happens once you have the information can be life-altering.

And don’t get me started on this animosity towards mask wearing…

I can’t help but think that no one should attempt to enact legislation without suffering through experiencing something like the bioethics unit that was taught at the high school where I used to work. I keep wondering, do these legislators actually understand nuclear power and weapons? Have they heard of the Human Genome Project? About gene testing? About rare diseases? They absolutely need to go see the Oppenheimer movie, maybe, and then write me a report about the Human Genome Project. I’m pretty sure that they would struggle with epigenetics, but it would do them good if they looked into it. They can get extra credit for a summary of pulmonary arterial hypertension. I would like to give them a book list of summer reading to get through on their breaks, because only the well-informed and educated should attempt to make decisions about these issues in the seven levels of bioethical hell that is the life of patients like me.

Because this week was a really hard one; for too many people this shit is real.

PS: Have you seen the show House? I kind of think that he could use a little bioethics sensitivity training, too.

You all be safe out there!!

The Scleroderma Chronicles: Carrying Light

You know, I think that synchronicity is a real thing; you just have to pay attention to what is going on around you. Sometimes, if you take notice, the world hands you just what you need at that moment.

Scleroderma has been kicking my butt lately. Having improved dramatically over the summer and sailing through my heart/lung testing last fall, my doctors were pretty upbeat when I reported worsening symptoms while visiting them in late winter. They ordered some testing, but they were also very reassuring.

A week ago I arrived at a Kaiser facility bright and early for a routine echocardiogram and 6-minute walk test. The echocardiogram did not go well (usually they don’t hurt, and what was up with having to pause so I could pant a little to catch my breath…) and I was in the red zone (the pulse oximeter starts glowing red if your oxygen drops below 90%) after a minute of walking. The test was halted after 3 minutes, and the concerned nurse walked me out to the elevator.

Ugh. Not good, little BLZ, not good. Refusing to overreact, I went to my favorite yarn store on my way home, bought some great yarn, and then hit Starbucks by my house. It was a bright, blue day and I headed out to the deck to knit.

I took this picture of Hannah. Look at that bright, blue sky!

Do you know the quote by Elizabeth Zimmerman that goes “Knit on, with confidence and hope, through all crises.”? Yep. That is a quote to live by! I cast on a new hexagon for my blanket and started knitting. I felt myself settle inside, my breathing steadied, I began to process what had happened, and my anxiety faded away. Scleroderma is a monster, and by the time I was casting off the hexagon, I was ready to once again face it down.

This post had appeared in my knitting group on Facebook from Michelle Obama a few days before:

Well, look at that: Michelle Obama is a knitter! Yay! It looks like she also knows about the Zen of knitting and the ability it has to bring calm and purpose to a simple activity while you reflect upon and process problems large and small. I knitted every night to finish my teaching days. I knit in hospitals. I knit in meetings. I knit just about everywhere I can, and I especially knit to deal with the rolling shitshow that is my chronic illness. I went and bought Michelle’s book.

Thursday morning the results from the echocardiogram were posted and a couple of hours later my cardiologist called me. I was knitting and ready for the call.

For the first time the words stage 3 heart failure were used in the discussion with my doctor. My pulmonary pressure is higher than ever before and there is more fluid around my heart. It is not clear if my symptoms are caused by worsening pulmonary hypertension or pericarditis, but the only way to sort this out is to go back into the cath lab and directly measure the pressures with a right heart catherization. It may be both. I will need a different treatment regimen. An emergency referral was put in and tomorrow I’m heading back to the hospital for the procedure. This is what happened the last time I did this.

My pulmonologist, who works closely with my cardiologist and rheumatologist, saw me on Friday for a lung function test and office visit. My lungs are hanging in there, but my ability to diffuse oxygen into my bloodstream has dropped significantly. I told him about the upcoming trip to the cath lab, and he started checking those test results. I’m not going to lie, it is a little alarming when your doctor says, “No, no, this is not good. I am not happy with this at all.” More testing has been ordered. He emailed the other doctors on the team to start the discussion about what changes should be made with my meds.

I took this picture of my new Goldwing sweater in his office the day that I met him. If you are going to scary appointments, armor yourself in your favorite knits!

This weekend I started reading The Light We Carry and was amazed that it starts with… knitting. Serendipity strikes!! Michelle Obama began knitting at the start of the pandemic as she struggled with the lockdown: grief, isolation, loss, and everything else that happened in that time. It became an important vehicle for processing, recovery, and perspective for her. The daughter of a father with MS, she is very aware of disability and how it absolutely impacts how someone like me can view myself and the rest of the world. She talked about using tools such as the cane that her father needed to empower ourselves to deal with what comes our way. Her book appears to be a toolbox of different strategies to cope with the challenges in life.

For the first time since all this started happening last week, I cried. This book is absolutely, positively, what I needed to read right now as I pack my bag for the hospital and prepare for what is coming my way in the upcoming days and weeks. It’s like someone could see right into my heart and lit a light for me. I will carry that light along with its warmth and glow tomorrow as I join my doctor and the pit crew in the cath lab. Whatever happens, I am positive, I will glow, and my light will shine.

So, Michelle, whatever can I show off as a favorite knit? Every single item that I cast off my needles has left me with a sense of purpose, accomplishment, and fed my creative needs. Knitting helps me cope with adversity, plan my day, and work through problems. Knitting delivers calm in a time of crisis. Knitting allows me to deal with an unpredictable autoimmune disease that delivers an uncertain future. Knitting connects me to all the knitters in the past and provides gifts for others as I pay forward. It is essential for my being and a vehicle to connect with others.

Here are some things I’m really pleased with: Goldenfern, a knitted copy of a beloved (and lost) cat, baby booties gifted to a neighbor knitted from a pattern handed down through 4 generations of my family, the hats and PICC line covers that are donated to Kaiser infusion centers in my area, and Mando (and Grogu) mitts for a knitworthy niece.

Tomorrow I’m wearing arm warmers and knitted socks into the cath lab. Take that, scleroderma.

Behold, I carry my (knitted) light with me!

Did you wonder what a BLZ is? That’s me, the Blue-Lipped Zebra!